Booman Tribune

Fred Hiatt: Dangerously Irresponsible

by BooMan
Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 02:38:35 PM EST

Why do I keep going back to the 1970's? Why do I keep bringing up the Church Committee and thirty year-old articles like Carl Bernstein's classic CIA and the Media? It's because America seems to have forgotten the lessons of Vietnam and the Nixon era. This is especially true of journalists that cover journalism. Greg Sargent, over at the American Prospect is a case in point. He seems mystified that Fred Hiatt, the head of the Washington Post's editorial board, still refuses to apologize for the Post's pre-war reporting on Iraq.

The big news organizations need to come to terms with their role in spreading White House misinformation -- and their failure to dig out the truth -- in the run-up to the Iraq war. Because if they don't, they risk making the same catastrophic mistakes again in the run-up to the possible conflict with Iran -- and those mistakes could have even graver consequences. Bill Keller [of the New York Times] understands this. Fred Hiatt doesn't.

The fact that some powerful media figures still won't accept accountability for their pre-war blunders is awfully discouraging -- it suggests that they're fully prepared to commit those blunders all over again.

The Washington Post is not blundering. Their reporters are doing their job. Dafna Lizner has a front-page article today that is honest.

Update [2006-4-13 18:37:30 by BooMan]: Meteor Blades points out a major error on my part. Lizner's article did not appear today, but back in August. This makes Hiatt's behavior even more reprihensible, but it also screws up my narrative here.

Until recently, Iran was judged, according to February testimony by Vice Adm. Lowell E. Jacoby, director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, to be within five years of the capability to make a nuclear weapon. Since 1995, U.S. officials have continually estimated Iran to be "within five years" from reaching that same capability. So far, it has not. The new estimate extends the timeline, judging that Iran will be unlikely to produce a sufficient quantity of highly enriched uranium, the key ingredient for an atomic weapon, before "early to mid-next decade," according to four sources familiar with that finding. The sources said the shift, based on a better understanding of Iran's technical limitations, puts the timeline closer to 2015 and in line with recently revised British and Israeli figures.... The timeline is portrayed as a minimum designed to reflect a program moving full speed ahead without major technical obstacles.

But that doesn't fit with the administration's foreign policy goals. Fred Hiatt is happy to ignore the reporting on his front-page and print this rubbish on the editorial page.

Some in Washington cite a U.S. intelligence estimate that an Iranian bomb is 10 years away. In fact the low end of that same estimate is five years, and some independent experts say three.

This isn't just some mistake. This is a pattern. It might seem inexplicable to you if you haven't read Bernstein's article. If you have never heard of Frank Wisner or Operation Mockingbird, you might think that the Washington Post's editorial board is free of the taint of misinformation. It's not. Fred Hiatt cannot be trusted. Distorting the intelligence on Iran is just a favor Hiatt carries out for the administration. It's not unlike the collective attempt to demonize Hugo Chavez. It is precisely the fact that the big-foot opinion leaders are in the pocket of the Council on Foreign Relations that makes the blogging world so essential.

When Fred Hiatt prints disinformation about Iran, he is carrying water for an administration that is contemplating using nuclear weapons to destroy a nuclear program that is nine to ten years away from producing a nuclear weapon. That's dangerous business. That's criminally irresponsible.

E-mail the Washington Post and tell them to correct the record. Do it now, before Hiatt's comments become conventional wisdom and help contibute to an unprovoked nuclear attack on Iran.



Display:
Shouldn't it be a Crime against Humanity to help someone lie us into war?

This is thoroughly disgusting, especially since WaPo is always held up as part of the liberal media by conservatives.

A conservative is a man with two perfectly good legs who, however, has never learned how to walk forward. Franklin D. Roosevelt

by Steven D on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 02:49:56 PM EST
The MSM chooses to learn nothing from their complicity in the drumbeat for war and invading Iraq and now they are perpetrating the same crime with their incessant daily reporting on Iran having or building nukes.

I keep the sound off on my tv during the day and have it on Headline News but will periodically switch around from CNN to MSNBC and for the last week or two every time I look at the screen it has captions pertaining to Nukes in Iran or some other scary headline.  It's the same old shit to scare the general public silly so when the bush administration nukes Iran most of the public will be behind the action.

This is the very first time in my life that I've actually been afraid of what our government will do regarding using nuclear weapons and worse the consequences to everyone.  WW111 will be on it's way and we won't be the good guys.

'Poverty is the worst form of violence'--Gandhi

by chocolate ink on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 03:02:39 PM EST

We are "slap dab" in the middle of it, and no, the US are not the good guys.

There are no big good guys. The only good guys are regular people, doing what they can to defend their homes. You know, terrorists.

one man's conspiracy is another man's business plan
Blog updated as needed

by DuctapeFatwa (DuctapeFatwa@yahoo.com) on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 03:13:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Maybe you would have been a little reassured with the sound on, for at least some of the reporting on using nukes on Iran has made it sound like the madness it is.

The only ones defending it I've heard are defending it as a tactic to scare Iran, not as a real plan.  They sound pretty desperate to find a reason.

Like you, I feared the drumbeat.  But I don't hear it yet.  That's a little reassuring.

"The end of all intelligent analysis is to clear the way for synthesis." H.G. Wells "It's not dark yet, but it's getting there." Bob Dylan

by Captain Future (captainfuture is at sbcglobal.net) on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 04:23:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]
this is available in orange.
by BooMan on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 03:04:14 PM EST
congrats, you're - literally - on the same page as Hiatt.  top of the "Who's Blogging This" list.
by rba on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 04:18:17 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Why do I keep going back to the 1970's?
Could it be, your a liberal propagandist and you like to stir up trouble.

I am glad you do keep bring it up, I just don't know why those on our side refuse to open their eyes and face the fact, our government is willing to screw with their citizens, not just the minorities. Everybody.

Keep bringing it up, it will finally sink in, some day.

by XicanoPwr (chicanopwr at gmail.com) on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 03:59:59 PM EST
This is one of most cogent and important relatively brief posts I've seen in awhile.  I hope lots of folks read it here and at orange.

"The end of all intelligent analysis is to clear the way for synthesis." H.G. Wells "It's not dark yet, but it's getting there." Bob Dylan
by Captain Future (captainfuture is at sbcglobal.net) on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 04:25:15 PM EST
...point about propaganda. And about Hiatt's role in it, generally. And let me just preface this by saying that I am utterly opposed to the nuking, conventional bombing, invading or black opping of Iran.  

But I think those in left wwwLand, and you, too, are mistaken in pushing the "10 year, 10 years" theme like some kind of amulet.

First:

The Dafna Linzer piece was not on the Front Page today. It was in the paper in August when the NIE came out on the subject.

Second:

Hiatt is not wrong about the experts. The truth is that nobody - probably including Iranian scientists - knows for certain how close Iran may or may not be to being able to make a Bomb. Or even if they are planning to make a Bomb. They deny it, there's a fatwa against it, but I tend not to trust the mullahocracy.

Since we have not seen the NIE, we don't know how the team made its calculations, what evidence it based them on, or how many of the experts on the team disagreed with the supposed consensus of 10 years.

Third:

The Iranians just this week declared that they are going to industrial scale on centrifuges, 54,000 of them. We don't know how long it will take them to engineer and build those, or get them running, or whether they will be in a single facility, say, in Natanz, or scattered. But I would guess that it won't be anywhere near 10 years.

What we do know is that 54,000 is more than enough to produce enough highly enriched uranium to make several Bombs. Indeed, you need far fewer than that:

From the respected folks at Global Security Org about how gas centrifuges actually do their job.

First, a glossary:

SWU: Separative Work Unit. A measurement of the effort needed to separate the U[ranium]-235 and U-238 atoms in natural uranium to make a product richer in U-235 atoms. SWUs are measured using a standard formula derived from the physics of uranium enrichment.

LEU: Low-enriched uranium. Material enriched to between 4% and 5% U-235 (and as high as 20%) is called low-enriched uranium (LEU). SWUs are measured using a standard formula derived from the physics of uranium enrichment.

HEU: Highly enriched uranium. Material enriched a bove 20% U-235. A uranium Bomb usually contains 85% HEU. But an inefficient Bomb could be made with as little as 20% HEU, according to some sources. Its shelf-life, however, would be short.

A single centrifuge might produce about 30 grams of HEU per year, about the equivalent of five Separative Work Unit (SWU). As as a general rule of thumb, a cascade of 850 to 1,000 centrifuges, each 1.5 meters long, operating continuously at 400 m/sec, would be able to produce about 20-25 kilograms of HEU in a year, enough for one weapon. One such bomb would require about 6,000 SWU.

    A typical centrifuge facility appears to have a capacity of 10-20 SWU/meter square, and to consume in the range of 40-50 kWh per SWU. A facility capable of producing one bomb per year would thus require about 600 square meters of floor space, and consume in the range of about 100 kWe.

    With current technology, a single gas centrifuge is capable of about 4 separative work unit [SWU] annually, while advanced gas centrifuge machines can operate at a level of up to perhaps 40 SWUs annually. Separative Work Unit (SWU) is a complex unit which is a function of the amount of uranium processed and the degree to which it is enriched, ie the extent of increase in the concentration of the U-235 isotope relative to the remainder. The unit is strictly: Kilogram Separative Work Unit, and it measures the quantity of separative work (indicative of energy used in enrichment) when feed and product quantities are expressed in kilograms. The effort expended in separating a mass F of feed of assay xf into a mass P of product assay xp and waste of mass W and assay xw is expressed in terms of the number of separative work units needed, given by the expression SWU = WV(xw) + PV(xp) - FV(xf), where V(x) is the "value function," defined as V(x) = (1 - 2x) ln((1 - x)/x).

    A kilogram of LEU requires roughly 11 kilograms U as feedstock for the enrichment process and about 7 separative work units (SWUs) of enrichment services. To produce one kilogram of uranium enriched to 3.5% U-235 requires 4.3 SWU if the plant is operated at a tails assay 0.30%, or 4.8 SWU if the tails assay is 0.25% (thereby requiring only 7.0 kg instead of 7.8 kg of natural U feed).

    An implosion weapon using U235 would require about 20 kg of 90% U235. Roughly 176 kg of natural uranium would be required per kg of HEU product, and about 230 SWU per kg of HEU, thus requiring a total of about 4,600 SWU per weapon. To enrich natural uranium for one gun-type uranium bomb would requires roughly 14,000 SWUs. Thus, producing one HEU weapon in a year would require between 1,100 to perhaps 3,500 centrifuges.

    About 100-120,000 SWU is required to enrich the annual fuel loading for a typical 1000 MWe light water reactor. A 20,000 kg-SWU per year centrifuge plant would fit within a typical factory building and would consume only 600 kW electrical power. The power consumption of a plant using laser isotope separation would be a factor of three smaller.



"We're trying to give the illusion of due diligence." --Bennett Holiday to Jimmy Pope in Syriana
by Meteor Blades (tleelange@hotmail.com) on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 06:17:30 PM EST
Thanks MB.  That's a major screw up on my part.  I've updated.
by BooMan on Thu Apr 13th, 2006 at 06:39:26 PM EST
[ Parent ]


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